Referenser

  1. McGuffin P, Rijsdijk F, Andrew M, Sham P, Katz R, Cardno A. The heritability of bipolar affective disorder and the genetic relationship to unipolar depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003;60(5):497-502.

  2. Westman J, Hällgren J, Wahlbeck K, Erlinge D, Alfredsson L, Osby U. Cardiovascular mortality in bipolar disorder: a population-based cohort study in Sweden. BMJ Open. 2013;3(4).

  3. Simpson SG, Jamison KR. The risk of suicide in patients with bipolar disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 1999;60 Suppl 2:53-6; discussion 75-6, 113-6.

  4. Harris EC, Barraclough B. Suicide as an outcome for mental disorders. A meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 1997;170:205-28.

  5. Carvalho AF, Firth J, Vieta E. Bipolar Disorder. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(1):58-66.

  6. Connor DF, Ford JD, Pearson GS, Scranton VL, Dusad A. Early-Onset Bipolar Disorder: Characteristics and Outcomes in the Clinic. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2017;27(10):875-83.

  7. Birmaher B, Axelson D, Goldstein B, Strober M, Gill MK, Hunt J, et al. Four-year longitudinal course of children and adolescents with bipolar spectrum disorders: the Course and Outcome of Bipolar Youth (COBY) study. Am J Psychiatry. 2009;166(7):795-804.

  8. Judd LL, Akiskal HS, Schettler PJ, Endicott J, Maser J, Solomon DA, et al. The long-term natural history of the weekly symptomatic status of bipolar I disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2002;59(6):530-7.

  9. American Psychiatric Association. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders text revision (DSM-5-TR). 5th ed. Washington, DC2022.

  10. Cheniaux E, Nardi AE. Evaluating the efficacy and safety of antidepressants in patients with bipolar disorder. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2019;18(10):893-913.

  11. Peet M, Peters S. Drug-induced mania. Drug Saf. 1995;12(2):146-53.

  12. Feinman JA, Dunner DL. The effect of alcohol and substance abuse on the course of bipolar affective disorder. J Affect Disord. 1996;37(1):43-9.

  13. Svenska psykiatriska föreningen. Bipolär sjukdom - kliniska riktlinjer för utredning och behandling: Svenska psykiatriska föreningen; 2014 [Available from: https://www.svenskpsykiatri.se/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/SPF-kliniska-riktlinjer-om-Bipol%C3%A4r-sjukdom.pdf

  14. Lewitzka U, Severus E, Bauer R, Ritter P, Müller-Oerlinghausen B, Bauer M. The suicide prevention effect of lithium: more than 20 years of evidence-a narrative review. Int J Bipolar Disord. 2015;3(1):32.

  15. EMA. EMA review of data on paternal exposure to valproate Amsterdam: European medicines agency; 2023 [Available from: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/news/ema-review-data-paternal-exposure-valproate

  16. Yumru M, Savas HA, Kurt E, Kaya MC, Selek S, Savas E, et al. Atypical antipsychotics related metabolic syndrome in bipolar patients. J Affect Disord. 2007;98(3):247-52.

  17. Muneer A. The Treatment of Adult Bipolar Disorder with Aripiprazole: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2016;8(4):e562.

  18. Ghaemi SN, Hsu DJ, Soldani F, Goodwin FK. Antidepressants in bipolar disorder: the case for caution. Bipolar Disord. 2003;5(6):421-33.

  19. Colom F, Lam D. Psychoeducation: improving outcomes in bipolar disorder. Eur Psychiatry. 2005;20(5-6):359-64.

  20. Miklowitz DJ, Efthimiou O, Furukawa TA, Scott J, McLaren R, Geddes JR, et al. Adjunctive Psychotherapy for Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Review and Component Network Meta-analysis. JAMA Psychiatry. 2021;78(2):141-50.

  21. Kaplan KA, Harvey AG. Behavioral treatment of insomnia in bipolar disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(7):716-20.

  22. Ekholm B, Spulber S, Adler M. A randomized controlled study of weighted chain blankets for insomnia in psychiatric disorders. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020;16(9):1567-77.

  23. Heffner JL, Strawn JR, DelBello MP, Strakowski SM, Anthenelli RM. The co-occurrence of cigarette smoking and bipolar disorder: phenomenology and treatment considerations. Bipolar Disord. 2011;13(5-6):439-53.

  24. Hunt GE, Malhi GS, Cleary M, Lai HM, Sitharthan T. Prevalence of comorbid bipolar and substance use disorders in clinical settings, 1990-2015: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2016;206:331-49.

  25. Pettinati HM, O'Brien CP, Dundon WD. Current status of co-occurring mood and substance use disorders: a new therapeutic target. Am J Psychiatry. 2013;170(1):23-30.

  26. Salvi V, Ribuoli E, Servasi M, Orsolini L, Volpe U. ADHD and Bipolar Disorder in Adulthood: Clinical and Treatment Implications. Medicina (Kaunas). 2021;57(5).

  27. Wesseloo R, Kamperman AM, Munk-Olsen T, Pop VJ, Kushner SA, Bergink V. Risk of Postpartum Relapse in Bipolar Disorder and Postpartum Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Psychiatry. 2016;173(2):117-27.

  28. Rundgren S, Brus O, Båve U, Landén M, Lundberg J, Nordanskog P, et al. Improvement of postpartum depression and psychosis after electroconvulsive therapy: A population-based study with a matched comparison group. J Affect Disord. 2018;235:258-64.

  29. Perlis RH, Miyahara S, Marangell LB, Wisniewski SR, Ostacher M, DelBello MP, et al. Long-term implications of early onset in bipolar disorder: data from the first 1000 participants in the systematic treatment enhancement program for bipolar disorder (STEP-BD). Biol Psychiatry. 2004;55(9):875-81.

  30. Ljubic N, Ueberberg B, Grunze H, Assion HJ. Treatment of Bipolar Disorders in Older Adults: A Review. Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2023;21(4):434-43.

  31. Crocco EA, Sabbag S, Curiel RE. Bipolar Disorder in the Elderly. In: Yildiz A, Ruiz P, Nemeroff C, editors. The Bipolar Book: History, Neurobiology, and Treatment: Oxford University Press; 2015. p. 569-85.

  32. Tremain H, Fletcher K, Murray G. Number of episodes in bipolar disorder: The case for more thoughtful conceptualization and measurement. Bipolar Disord. 2020;22(3):231-44.